The Maine SEO Blog

The following is a recap from a session at Search Marketing Expo (SMX) East. Follow the conference and session on Twitter.

Realtime Search, from Google

Deep investment in search technology

• Instant – brand new technology that finishes your search query as you’re typing
• Caffeine – new indexing technology
• Social – public content authored by people you know
• Realtime – scrolling search of any updates online (Twitter, Facebook, MySpace, etc.). To realtime search, go here or click the updates option in Google:



• and hundreds of changes you probably didn’t notice

History of realtime

• Launched in December 2009
• Launched Replay in April 2009 – search back in time across Twitter
• Currently pull from Twitter, FriendFeed, Facebook, and more

Realtime Search options

• Time (Any time or Latest)
• Location (Anywhere, Nearby, or Custom Location)
• Images (All updates or Updates with Images)

Jeremy Hylton, Software Engineer, Google

Realtime Search, from Twitter

Overview of Search at Twitter

• Infrastructure
  • A highly efficient inverted index (based on Lucene)
  • Over 1,000 tweets inserted per second
  • Over 12,000 queries per secnd (>1B queries per day)
• Used to power
  • Twitter search API (mobile, apps, widgets, etc.)
  • Search on Twitter.com
  • Numerous services on Twitter.com (ex. related tweets)

Examples of types of Twitter searches

• Follow an ‘event’ in realtime
• Address a hyperlocal questions
• Communicate with a realtime community
• Vanity searches (@mentions)
• Standing search around an interest
• Gadgets integrated on a website (e.g. mentions of an article)

Different relationship between search engine and information

• Traditional search = routing
• Realtime search = filtering

Pothole theory: it’s all about context

• Current focus
• Location
• Communities
• Trends
• Events

What does ranking mean in the realtime world?

• Impact of ranking is different because of time factor in consumption
• Dynamic and relative concept of credibility
  • In traditional search, credibility is relatively static and uniform
  • In realtime, people’s interests are expressed naturally
• Time effect is critical/micro-trends
• Context, context, context

What in PageRank’s sake does this mean for SEO?*

• Traditional SEO: ‘Hacking’ the search algorithm
• Realtime SEO: ‘Hacking’ human interest
• Realtime traffic perhaps closer to gamin dynamics than search optimization?

Perhaps think of objectives differently?

• For websites, traffic is a proxy for goodness – action is on the website
• In realtime world, engagement may be better proxy – action is more immediate
• Is SEO for realtime more about creating engagement?

*Isn’t PR synonymous to ‘God’ in search world?

Potential metrics that matter

• Follower counts
• List inclusions
• Retweets
• Trending topic
• Clicks/pageviews

Othman Laraki, Director, Twitter

Realtime Search, from Microsoft Bing

Microsoft has done a lot of research around searching vs. asking your network and the implications of each. Below are questions people actually ask, based on type, topics, and motivation.

Questions: Types

Questions: Topics

Questions: Motivation

Answer comparison: search engines vs. Facebook Bing and Ping Social Networks & Search engines Search engine “friends” offering answers to questions

Meredith Ringel Morris, Microsoft Research

Realtime Search, from Yahoo

Social/Realtime Activity

• Yahoo! users are linking their Facebook/Twitter accounts in record numbers
• Twitter integrate into Y! search

Industry Trends – MS-DOS lives on Twitter brand is mass-market, but content often isn’t… Use the “Mom” test. (Does your tweet make sense to the average person – the Mom?) Massmarketing consumption patterns are emerging:

• “Trending now” aggregation
• Algorithmic curation of linked content
• Easily identifiable and filterable service auto-tweets and retweets
• “XSLT for Twitter” ought to be the norm, not the exception

Industry Trends: Rivers are hard to tame Most realtime search experiences target ‘professionals’ Changing consumer behavior is a barrier for mass adoption

• Only limited user value when looking through a pinhole
• Thematic clustering and time-series analytics provide a good proxy

What have we learned?

• Celebrity tweets have higher user engagement than News
• Needs to be easier to find/coverage expanded in-SRP
• ‘Influencers’ rule!
• Signal/noise is sub-optimal and ML ranking is hard

Leading vs lagging indicators of realtime “buzz”

• Realtime “buzz” detection can be derived from multiple signal sources
• Realtime “buzz” detection needs to include a local event baseline

Tweets only an advertiser would love

• Challenge: filter out a handful of intensively positive tweets from 100s of millions in realtime with ultra-high precision
• Solution: Y! Deep science over a deep basket of tweets with many sentiments with filtering

Brian Theodore, Yahoo

The Search Marketing Expo (SMX) is one of the best SEO conferences out there. While I’m lucky enough to go back to SMX East in the fall, I’m not able to make it out to Seattle this summer. But, not attending doesn’t have to stop us from not getting some great information, does it?

Here some of the great resources you can follow for up-to-the-minute updates on SMX.

Search Engine Roundtable

Search Engine Roundtable has always been one of the best at liveblogging from major conferences, and this summer’s SMX conference is no different. Even after the liveblogging is finished, you’ll still be able to see the archive. If you’re looking for straight content, Search Engine Roundtable is your best bet.

So far, these are the sessions that have been covered:

• SEO for Google vs. Bing: How Different Are They?
• Twitter, Real Time Search & Real Time SEO
• Show Me The Links: Real Life Link Building
• The Ultimate Social Media Tools Session
• You&A with Matt Cutts (Google Caffiene Index Live)
• Keynote Q&A: Yusuf Mehdi, SVP, Online Audience Business, Microsoft
• So You Want to Test SEO?

Search Engine Land

Search Engine Land is slightly more analytical about the sessions than Search Engine Roundtable – with takeaways and action items. They’re also great about including a few images or video, as they’re applicable. They also, of course, put SMX on. Here are the sessions Search Engine Land has covered thus far:

• SEO for Bing vs. Google
• Google’s Matt Cutts on Caffeine Launch
• Yusef Mehdi Keynote

Twitter Search

If you’re looking for quick snippets, takeaways, and thoughts from the audience, look no further than Twitter Search. Simply follow the hashtag #smx and you’ll get reactions to SMX, rockstar SEOs to follow, and more.

Nicki Hicks
Being there without actually being there

Ever come home from a conference, start sorting through your notes and think I know I learned something, but what the heck was it? Closely following will often be: Now I remember what I learned, what can I use to help my business?

There’s a lot of information in the SMX live blog recaps, a lot of which involves quick note taking and scattered thoughts. So in an effort to consolidate (in an admittedly very long post) and walk away with something helpful, here are my takeaways:

(more…)

Chris Bennett, Co-Founder, BLVD Status

What should you track?

• Traditional metrics
• Micro conversions (non traditional)
  - Outgoing clicks
  - RSS subscribers
• Indirect results (aftermath)
  - ROI

Traditional metrics

• Referring traffic
• Conversions
• Brand and search type
• Google Analytics
  - Visits and page views
  - Compare to average traffic for day/week/month previous
  - Visitor loyalty/time on site
• Referring sites/sources
  - quantity?
  - quality?
  - new? (leveraging future campaigns)
• Conversions occurring more?
• Identify top referring sources
• Surge in brand queries
• Increases in direct traffic

Micro Conversions

• Outgoing link clicks (RSS subscribers, Twitter, Facebook fans)
• Newsletters, opt-in list
• Google Analytics > Profiles settings> Goal settings > Head match, put onclick: java code in WordPress code

Indirect Results

• Backlinks
• Total search traffic
• Search keywords
• Conversions that come with search
• Keyword vitals – tool to keep track of stats

David Berkowitz, Director of Emerging Media & Client Strategy, 360i

David’s got a lot of great pictures and case studies, so here’s the presentation.

Augustin Vasquez, Analytics specialist, NVI

Case Study: Client Description

• Major men’s magazine, Cosmo for women
• Received over 10 million visits/month
• Target men 18-35

Goals

• Increase page view visits
• Increase incoming links

Other client info

• Multi-page articles= 3 x more average page views per visit
• Multi-page articles containing 2-11 pges

Problem? The social mob: negative comments on longer multi-page articles

Luckily, backlinks weren’t harmed because of negative comments.

Social Traffic vs. All Traffic

• All traffic drops off after 2nd page of article
• Social traffic to articles is much more steady than the rest of the traffic

Long term success threatened?

• Recruitement of new readers
• Brand perception and promotion of site: seen of drop of natural submissions to social plaforms

To calm the mob

• Find a reasonable length without compromising page views (3-4 pages for a normally 10 page article)
• Introduce existing fans to social media sites

Be creative with metrics

• Vertical of the article: sports, finance, science, etc. Benchmark with each other
• If pushed on a particular platform, try segmenting by submitter
• Effects on different platforms

Questions

• Helpful tools for social analytics? Twitalyzer, URL shorteners, Twitter metrics on followers, Omniture Twitter monitoring tool, Social Media Firefox plugin, Scout Labs, Radiant 6, People Browsr
• Determine sentiment on blogs? Very subjective, best done manually.
• Watch live what’s going on with Analytics if you’re in the middle of a campaign.
• Reddit likes business, world news, finance; Digg likes sports, science, health; StumbleUpon anything works in a moderate way

Chris Copeland, CEO, GroupM Search, The Americas

We were in a media delivery world, but now a media discovery world.

Consideration funnel

• Awareness
• Consideration
• Preference
• Action
• Loyalty

Three forms of media today

• Paid
• Owned (website, PDFs, white papers, videos)
• Earned

Graham Mudd, Vice President Search & Media, comScore, Inc.

• Heavy searchers tend to be heavy social media users as well
• Social media users tend to be:
  - younger
  - more educated
  - enthusiastic
  - use internet more than non-social media user
• “exposed consumers” two times more likely to search
• influenced social + paid = significant CTR increase down the funnel
• searchfuel.com - white paper of research

John Antognoli, Senior Director, Account Management, M80

David Mihm, Designer & Local Search Marketer, davidmihm.com

What local search looks like

• the 10-pack
• driven by google.com, yahoo.com, etc.

Organic search ecosystem

• Google
• Yahoo/Bing

Local search ecosystem

A little more complicated…

Local search ranking factors

• Verified local business listing
• Off-page/off-listing criteria
• Customer reviews
• Traditional on-page criteria
• 7/ top 10 are specific to local

Developing your local mindset

• SEO is about optimizing sites, local is about optimizing location
• Consistency: name, address, phone number are critical (don’t use tracking phone numbers, don’t stuff keywords into business name)
• Building out business profile, you’re not creating an ad

Local Search

• location (verification, claiming, off-site references, categoreies, reviews)
• website

Traditional

• Website (on-page, title tags, link building)

Mike Blumenthal, Owner & Local Marketing Expert, Blumenthals

How Google Ranks your listing

• Web page totals in Maps (citations)
• Geo references and reviews
• Business name
• Business category
• content

The “new” PageRank

• Score of website
• # links referring to business
• Highest score of those links

How Google scores your website

1. In-bound links from documents that mention the business with full or partial name and/or address
2. in-bound links with business name in anchor text
3. business name in title tag
4. all or part of business name in domain

Takeaways

1. Choose your business name and domain carefully for use in local
2. Think about gaining inbound links with your business name as anchor text
3. Be sure your title tags reflect your name
4. Strike a balance between optimizing your site for local and Google Maps

Mary Bowling, SEO, Director of Search Marketing, seOverflow

• Sometimes the local 10-pack is a 3-pack
• 10-pack isn’t exactly the Maps results
• You cannot be in the 10-pack if you don’t have a Google Local Business Listing

Optimize your Maps listings

• Use your main keyword phrase and complementary terms in your profile descriptions
• Grab the long tail by including:
  - your products and services
  - the brands you carry
  - the locations you serve
• Choose – or create – the right categories (choose two/three existing categories, then create the remaining two/three that apply to your local listing)
• Create attributes (other information not already included – but DO NOT KEYWORD STUFF)

Create citations

• AKA web references
• They don’t have to include a link
• Mine competitors’ web pages (would that site also be willing to give you a citation?)

Get reviews!

• Reviews are exactly what people (and Google) are looking for
• Google pulls reviews from across the web (so it doesn’t matter where your customers leave them)
• Come up with a system to encourage reviews by happy customers
• Yahoo has mentioned after a certain number of reviews, they’ll start figuring out whether your reviews are positive or negative

Your website and the 10 pack

• Use your website to build trust and reinforce you LBL info by:
  - linking to your Maps lisitng
  -  get links from local websites (Center of Commerce,e tc.)

On-page optimization

• Add location!!
• Place full street address and phone number on every page of your website
• Optimizae your Contact/About page for business name/location

Standaradize

• Use same name, address, phone number everywhere
• Got to sources of business data and standardize
• Get listed on local directories

Check for Location Trust

• Check data providers
• Search for your business name
• Search for your phone number
• Search for your address

How to track the pack - how to track the 10-pack with Google Analytics

Will Scott, President, Search Influence

Barnacle SEO: attaching oneself to a large fixed object, then waiting for customers to float by in the current.

Local search: how?

• “Web references” = links, Links = trust
  - Yellow Pages
  - Local directories
• Links aren’t critical – the correlating factors are name, address, and phone

Places to submit:

• Wire Fan
• Mixx
• Yahoo! Local
• City Search
• Super Pages
• Insider Pages
• Yelp
• Yellow Pages
• BrownBook.com

How can you do the same

• Maximize local listings with SEO
  - Keywords in titles and copy
  - Links to local profiles (even low-quality links will do, leverage social bookmarking/directories)

Andrew Shotland, Proprietor, Local SEO Guide

Top SEO’d IYPs (Internet Yellow Pages)

1. SuperPages
2. CitySearch
3. Yelp
4. Yahoo Local
5. InsiderPages
6. Yellow Pages
7. Biz Journals
8. AreaConnect
9. MagicYellow
10. Switchboard
11. Here are more

Rankings by site type

1. Local Business – 32%
2. IYP – 27%
3. Vertical – 17%
4. Article – 6%
5. Local Vertical – 5%
6. LYP – 5%
7. Natl Chain – 4%
8. Unrelated – 2%
9. Gov – 1%
10. Edu – 1%
11. Social – <1%
12. Video – <1%

Which Yellow Pages sites should you use for which categories?

Questions

• Google’s Local Listing bulk upload instructions
• Choose a certain number of “barnacle” or IYP sites, because you’ll want to continuously update them.
• Like traditional SEO, keep profiles “fresh”. For example, in Google Maps, update coupons, photos, videos, etc. especially if your customers are used to it.
• What social media sites are good for local businesses? Twitter for a company like a pizza place, for a company like a plastic surgeon: Facebook. For a more professional company, LinkedIn. LinkedIn is the easiest SM site to talk people into, and to ease them into others.
• Vertical is important for review sites (Urbanspoon and Yelp is mandatory for restaurants, TripAdvisor for hotels)
• Barnacle sites outrank you: you can get ahead of yourself.
• Other important sites that will get picked up by a ton of others: Openlist, Zvents, Local.com, Mojopages, Immercifind
• How to prevent local listings sabotage? Make your listing consistent across every IYP and every submission.